ring of integers

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• Ring of integers — In mathematics, the ring of integers is the set of integers making an algebraic structure Z with the operations of integer addition, negation, and multiplication. It is a commutative ring, and is the prototypical such by virtue of satisfying only …   Wikipedia

• Ring homomorphism — In ring theory or abstract algebra, a ring homomorphism is a function between two rings which respects the operations of addition and multiplication. More precisely, if R and S are rings, then a ring homomorphism is a function f : R → S such that …   Wikipedia

• Ring — /ring/, n. a male given name. * * * I Circular band of gold, silver, or other precious or decorative material usually worn on the finger, but sometimes on the toes, the ears, or the nose. The earliest examples were found in the tombs of ancient… …   Universalium

• Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… …   Wikipedia

• Ring theory — In abstract algebra, ring theory is the study of rings algebraic structures in which addition and multiplication are defined and have similar properties to those familiar from the integers. Ring theory studies the structure of rings, their… …   Wikipedia

• ring — ring1 ringless, adj. ringlike, adj. /ring/, n., v., ringed, ringing. n. 1. a typically circular band of metal or other durable material, esp. one of gold or other precious metal, often set with gems, for wearing on the finger as an ornament, a… …   Universalium

• Ring of mixed characteristic — In commutative algebra, a ring of mixed characteristic is a commutative ring R having characteristic zero and having an ideal I such that R / I has positive characteristic. Examples The integers Z have characteristic zero, but for any prime… …   Wikipedia

• integers — noun The smallest ring containing the natural numbers; the set ... 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3 .... Syn: ℤ …   Wiktionary

• Noetherian ring — In mathematics, more specifically in the area of modern algebra known as ring theory, a Noetherian ring, named after Emmy Noether, is a ring in which every non empty set of ideals has a maximal element. Equivalently, a ring is Noetherian if it… …   Wikipedia

• Commutative ring — In ring theory, a branch of abstract algebra, a commutative ring is a ring in which the multiplication operation is commutative. The study of commutative rings is called commutative algebra. Some specific kinds of commutative rings are given with …   Wikipedia

• Localization of a ring — In abstract algebra, localization is a systematic method of adding multiplicative inverses to a ring. Given a ring R and a subset S , one wants to construct some ring R* and ring homomorphism from R to R* , such that the image of S consists of… …   Wikipedia